StepMania explained
StepMania is a
rhythm video game for
Microsoft Windows,
Mac OS, and
Linux created by Chris Danford. It was originally developed as a simulator of
Konami's popular
arcade game series
Dance Dance Revolution, and has since evolved into an extensible rhythm game engine capable of supporting a wide variety of rhythm-based game types. Released under the
MIT License,
StepMania is
free software.
Video games In The Groove and Pump It Up Pro use StepMania as its game engine. StepMania was included in a video game exhibition at New York's Museum of the Moving Image in 2005.[1]
StepMania 4.0 is currently in development and in beta version and certain functionalities might not be working properly, including themes that were built on StepMania 3.9.
Gameplay
The primary gametype features the following gameplay: as arrows scroll upwards on the screen, they will meet with a normally stationary set of target arrows. When they meet the targets, the player should press the corresponding arrow on his or her keyboard or dance mat. The moving arrows will meet the targets based on the beat of the song. Stepmania strongly utilizes a player's sense of rhythm in its gameplay. The game is scored based upon how accurately the player can trigger the arrows in time to the beat of the song. The player's efforts are awarded by letter grades that tell him/her how well they have done. An award of AAAA (quadruple A) is the highest award and indicates that a player has triggered all arrows with "marvelous" timing (within 0.0225 seconds under official settings). An E indicates failure for a player to survive the length of the song without completely draining his/her lifebar. Scoring and grading for Stepmania is almost identical to scoring in Dance Dance Revolution; however, timing and scoring settings can easily be changed.
StepMania allows for several input options. Specialized adapters that connect console peripherals like PS2 and Xbox controllers or dance pads to one's computer can be used. Alternatively, the keyboard can be used to tap out the rhythms using arrow or other keys. Players using the keyboard found on Stepmania Online servers are able to pass songs otherwise impossible to pass on the pad. This, in turn, makes Stepmania somewhat of a quasi-Beatmania simulator with the traditional Dance Dance Revolution style of gameplay.
System requirements
These requirements are only the minimum needed to run the game. Having just the minimum does not result in smooth operation.
Features
- Custom Songs ("Stepfiles"): StepMania allows users to create their own custom dance patterns to their favorite songs. The program includes a comprehensive Step editor to aid the creation of these stepfiles. (Note that while stepfiles can be shared and copied, it may be a violation of copyright law to package a song with a stepfile.) These files can also be known as "Simfiles" (hence the file suffix '.sm'). Despite copyright concerns, many Simfile websites exist where users share and distributed Simfiles for copyrighted songs. Additionally, official DDR and In The Groove songs with their original steps are commonly available for StepMania.
- Background animations: Support for many types of animations behind the arrows onscreen, including sprite-based animation sequences, a single full-motion video or multiple FMV visualization overlays.
- Modifiers: Visual mods that affect the scroll of arrows and either increase or decrease difficulty. StepMania includes multiple modifiers featured in Dance Dance Revolution as well as dozens of additional modifiers created exclusively for StepMania.
- Multiple arrow types:
- Mines: An object that scrolls onto the screen along with the arrows. The player must avoid triggering the mines on the screen or have the player's dance gauge penalised by having it reduced. This step type was developed for the StepMania-based arcade game In The Groove, and was ported into StepMania itself during development of that title. A derivative of these mines, known as "Attack Mines", force a modifier change on the player when triggered instead of diminishing the dance gauge.
- Holds: A long arrow that requires you to keep your feet on the corresponding panel for its duration to pass.
- Rolls: A special hold arrow which requires a rapid tap on to keep alive. This step type was developed for the sequel to In The Groove - In the Groove 2, and was ported into StepMania 3.95 CVS builds.
- Lift: a special type of arrow (colored Gray by default) which requires the key (or panel) to be held down before the note passes and released when the note passes the target arrows. This is different from freeze arrows in that the timing of the press is not important, only when the note is released
- Multiple game types, including partial simulation of other dance games like Pump It Up, ParaParaParadise and EZ2Dancer.
- Real-time lyrics, which display on the opposite side of the screen for stepfiles that have accompanying lyric data.
- Custom themes: users can create their own skins for Stepmania. StepMania themes can vary from simple replacement of images to drastic changes such as the forcing of modifiers under certain conditions (such as the day of the week)
- Dancing characters: 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional character models that dance in the background according to a pre-defined routine.
- Network play: support for lobby-based online play, dubbed StepMania Online. Typically, users connect through the StepMania Online centralized server.
Availability
StepMania has been used as the base engine in a variety of free software and proprietary products. It has also been ported to several platforms including the Xbox, iPod (running Linux), and cell phones.[2]
In The Groove (ITG) is an arcade dance game series developed by the core StepMania developers, and is based on StepMania. To prevent unauthorized copying, StepMania was re-licensed under a more permissive license (changed from GPL to the MIT License with the agreement of all coders, in exchange for their names appearing on the ITG credits screen), not requiring source code to be published on derivative works, and thus allowing ITG's copy control to remain proprietary and closed source.
StepMix
StepMania developers conducted StepMix contest for step builders to create stepcharts/stepfiles that can be played using StepMania. StepMix 1.0 and StepMix 2 were conducted successfully. StepMix 3 is currently in progress.
Participants need to have a song to be used in the stepchart/stepfile. The song must be under a compatible license for distribution or be authorized for use in StepMix 3, or the entry is automatically disqualified[3]. Additionally, if the graphics used in the entry are found to have been copied from another artist and used without their authorization (as happened once in StepMix 2[4][5]), the entry may be disqualified.
The scoring is determined by the overall quality of the song, steps and graphics.[6]
StepMix stepcharts can be downloaded in the StepMania website.
See also
External links
Notes and References
- http://www.movingimage.us/site/screenings/content/2005/digital_play_reloaded.html Museum of the Moving Image article
- http://www.stepmaniawiki.com/wiki/FAQ:_Xbox_version FAQ: Xbox version
- http://www.stepmaniawiki.com/wiki/StepMix_3_Contest#Entry_requirements StepMix 3 Contest Entry requirements
- http://www.stepmania.com/boards/viewtopic.php?t=4063 My art is in a song...but I dont know who took it! - StepMania Forums
- http://www.stepmania.com/boards/viewtopic.php?p=30942#30942 20070310|Dokodemo Kawaii - StepMania Forums
- http://www.stepmaniawiki.com/wiki/StepMix_3_Contest#Judging StepMix 3 Contest Judging
